Dental hygiene and gum treatments are important aspects of oral health that play a significant role in maintaining a healthy smile and overall well-being. Poor dental hygiene can lead to a range of oral health issues, with gum disease being one of the most prevalent and potentially severe conditions.
Here at Purley Dental Care, our hygienists are dedicated to helping you gain and maintain great oral health with a specific emphasis on the health of your gums.
Dental hygiene is the foundation of good oral health. It encompasses daily practices such as brushing, flossing, and rinsing with mouthwash to remove plaque and food particles that can lead to tooth decay and gum disease.
Proper dental hygiene is essential for preventing the development of gum problems.
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common oral health issue caused by the accumulation of plaque and tartar on teeth. It typically progresses in stages, starting with gingivitis, which is characterised by redness, swelling, and bleeding of the gums. If left untreated, gingivitis can advance to periodontitis, a more severe form of gum disease. Periodontitis can result in gum recession, tooth mobility, and even tooth loss.
Regular gum treatments are essential for managing gum disease and preventing its progression. The primary goal of these treatments is to prevent infection and inflammation in the gums.
The main treatment carried out by our hygienist during your regular visits is known as “scaling and polishing” – this removes plaque and tartar from the gum line which can lead to inflammation if left untreated.
Our hygiene team will also help you with dental education, from choosing the correct type of toothbrush and how to use it, through to the effective use of dental floss or flossing sticks.
Where appropriate we may also provide dietary advice where it concerns effects on your oral health.
Our hygiene team guides you on toothbrush selection, flossing techniques, and diet tips for better oral health.
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Your hygiene visit typically includes a thorough cleaning to remove plaque, tartar, and surface stains, along with polishing and tailored advice on brushing and flossing techniques. The goal is to prevent gum disease and keep your mouth fresh and healthy.
It’s generally recommended to book a hygiene appointment every 6 months. However, if you have gum disease or are at higher risk, your dentist may advise more frequent visits—such as every 3 to 4 months—to keep your gums healthy.
Gum treatments may cause mild discomfort, especially if your gums are inflamed. However, most procedures are gentle, and your dental professional can use numbing agents to make the experience as comfortable as possible.
Common signs include red, swollen, or bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, gum recession, or loose teeth. If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s important to schedule an appointment as soon as possible.
In its early stage (gingivitis), gum disease can often be reversed with professional cleaning and improved oral hygiene. However, more advanced stages (periodontitis) can be managed but not fully reversed. Regular treatment helps prevent further damage and supports gum health.
